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Winding Up of LLP

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Winding Up of LLP

overview:

Winding up of an LLP (Limited Liability Partnership) is the process of closing the LLP’s business, settling liabilities, and distributing remaining assets before dissolving the entity.

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Description

Types of Winding Up of LLP

Type Description
Voluntary Winding Up LLP partners decide to wind up the LLP voluntarily.
Compulsory Winding Up Ordered by the Tribunal (NCLT) due to insolvency or other reasons.

Grounds for Winding Up of LLP

  • LLP’s term expires or purpose is achieved.

  • LLP unable to pay its debts.

  • LLP resolution by partners.

  • Tribunal orders winding up on just and equitable grounds.


Procedure for Voluntary Winding Up of LLP

  1. Partners’ Resolution

    • Partners pass a resolution to wind up the LLP.

  2. Appoint Liquidator

    • Designate a liquidator to manage winding up process.

  3. Public Notice

    • Publish a public notice in official gazette and newspapers.

  4. Settle Liabilities

    • Liquidator pays off all debts and liabilities.

  5. Distribute Remaining Assets

    • After liabilities, remaining assets are distributed among partners.

  6. File Form 24

    • File Form 24 (Application for striking off the LLP) with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs.

  7. Strike off & Dissolution

    • Registrar issues order for striking off and LLP is dissolved.


Procedure for Compulsory Winding Up

  • Petition filed before the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT).

  • Tribunal appoints liquidator and supervises winding up.

  • Liquidator settles dues and distributes assets.

  • LLP is dissolved on completion.


Documents Required

  • Resolution of partners

  • Consent of liquidator

  • List of creditors and debts

  • Declaration of solvency (if applicable)

  • Form 24 for striking off


Important Points

  • LLP partners have limited liability until winding up completes.

  • Winding up must comply with LLP Act, 2008 provisions.

  • Timely filing with MCA is necessary to avoid penalties.